云南师范大学商学院外语学院

Honesty in Academic Work: A Guide for Students and Faculty

学术工作的诚信制度：一个给学生和老师的指南

The ultimate goal of the School of Foreign Languages is to educate both the mind and heart. We believe that integrity in the classroom is the best training for integrity in the community. Excellence in academics can, should, and hopefully will lead to excellence in life. Students who have learned in the classroom to work hard and do their own work with integrity will become the backbone of a better society.

云南师范大学商学院外语学院高度重视学生在上交学术工作的诚信度，并且实施对偷袭和抄袭坚决的措施。相关违规行为将会收到严厉的处罚包括开除学籍。每个学生和教师必须熟悉此网站上的材料，从而避免任何不允许的行为。

The School of Foreign Languages at Yunnan Normal University Business School places very high importance on honesty in academic work submitted by students, and adopts a firm policy on cheating and plagiarism. Any related offence will lead to disciplinary action including termination of studies. Each student and faculty member must be familiar with the content found on this website and thereby help avoid any practice that would not be acceptable.

云南师范大学商学院外语学院高度重视学生在上交学术工作的诚信度，并且实施对偷袭和抄袭坚决的措施。相关违规行为将会收到严厉的处罚包括开除学籍。每个学生和教师必须熟悉此网站上的材料，从而避免任何不允许的行为。

Guidelines for students  给学生的指导方针

What is plagiarism?  什么是抄袭？

Plagiarism is an attempt to pass off the work of others (in particular the writing of others) as one's own. The most obvious type of plagiarism is copying whole articles, sections, paragraphs or whole sentences from other publications without acknowledgement.

抄袭是指试图窃取他们的作品（尤其指文字作品）作为自己的作品。抄袭的最明显的行为是不承认其它出版物的出处，对整篇文章，部分，段落，或者整句抄袭。

Another more subtle, but equally unacceptable form of plagiarism is taking source material from one language (Chinese) and translating it into another language (English), then presenting the translation as the student’s own work.

另一种不怎么明显，但是同样属于抄袭行为的是取源语（中文）翻译到另一种语言（英文），然后把翻译好的材料作为自己的作品。

Students sometimes unintentionally plagiarize because they are not aware of the very stringent international rules that apply. Students should be aware that even the use of a few words or paraphrasing (without actually copying any words at all) may constitute plagiarism if the source is not acknowledged. If material is taken from a source, there should be proper quotes and acknowledgements.  

学生有时候无心偷袭，因为他们不知道关于此方面的国际规定。学生应该注意如果文章来源不说明，就算使用几个字或是解释（没有实际上使用到原文）也可能构成偷袭。如果材料是从某处来的，就应该注明适当的出处。

Proper use of source material  原始资料的正确用法

In academic writing, source material, including online resources, such as websites, electronic journals or articles in an online newspaper, must be properly acknowledged. Mild cases of failure to acknowledge would be regarded as poor academic writing. Serious cases of failure to acknowledge, especially where there appears to be the intention to mislead the reader about the originality, would constitute plagiarism.

在学术写作中，原始资料，包括网上的资料，例如网站，电子期刊，网络报纸的文章，必须要清楚注明。没有注明出处的轻微情节者可视为拙劣的学术写作，严重情节者，尤其是在材料中明显误导读者为原创的，将构成偷袭。

Disciplinary guidelines for plagiarism  抄袭的处理办法

The School of Foreign Languages adopts the following guidelines and penalties for all courses:

外语学院在所有的课程中引用以下的方针和处罚：

1.      For a first offense in a minor assignment, a mark of zero will be given for that component of the course. For a second offense in a minor assignment, a mark of zero will be given for the entire course.

在次要作业中的初犯，将取消该次作业的成绩。在次要作业中的第二次违规，将取消整门课程的成绩。

2.      For a first offense in a major assignment, a mark of zero will be given for the entire course. Course instructor will clarify to students what constitutes a minor/major assignment.

在主要作业中的初犯，将取消整门课程的成绩。任课老师将告知学生何为重要/次要作业。

3.      Courses must be retaken in which the final grade is failure due to plagiarism. Make up exams will not be permitted.

因抄袭而取消成绩者必须重修该课程，不得参加补考。

4.      The instructor is responsible to notify the student as early as possible of the offense, penalty, and procedures for retaking the course where necessary.

老师负责尽可能清楚地告知学生是否违规，惩罚，以及必要时重修课程。

5.      Students who are penalized for alleged plagiarism may appeal in writing with full explanation within seven days to the Dean. If the appeal has merit, the Dean will submit the appeal to the appeals committee for further review. The appeals committee will respond according to the following procedure.

因抄袭行为而被处罚的学生可在七天内以书面形式写明事情的经过向院长申述。如果申述确有价值，那么院长将会交给申诉委员会处理。申述委员会将按照以下的步骤进行处理：

a.       The appeals committee is comprised of three faculty members and two representatives of the student body from the School of Foreign Languages.

申述委员会由三位教职工和两位外语学院学生会的学生组成。

b.      The appeals committee will meet twice in the middle and end of each semester (as necessary) to consider student appeals.

申述委员会将于每学期中，和期末会面两次（按需决定），处理学生的申述。

c.       A student appeal must be presented in writing at least two days prior to a scheduled appeals committee meeting. Meeting dates will be posted on the School of Foreign Languages website.

学生的申述必须在申述委员会开会前两天上交申述申请。会议日期将张贴在外语学院网站上。

d.      Students may appeal only when the potential outcome is a failure for the course in question. No appeal will be entertained for failure of a specific assignment.

学生只能在整门课程的成绩面临被取消的时候才能进行申述。单门作业成绩被取消时不能进行申述。

e.       The appeals committee will determine whether the appeal warrants an oral review with student and instructor present.

申述委员会将批准该申述是否获得面谈资格。

f.       All decisions of the appeals committee will be final.

申述委员会所做出所有的决定为最终决定。

g.      The case is closed if no appeal is received after the specified period.

如果不按规定的时间上交申述，则该案了结。

Disciplinary guidelines for any form of cheating 任何形式的作弊的处理方针

This includes any form of cheating on daily work, quizzes and final exams. The School of Foreign Languages adopts the following guidelines and penalties for all courses:

包括在作业，测验，期末考试中的任何形式的作弊，外语学院在所有的课程中引用以下的方针和处罚：

1.      For a first offense a mark of zero will be given for that component of the course.

初次违规，将取消该次作业的成绩。

2.      For a second offense, a mark of zero will be given for the entire course.

二次违规，将取消该门课程的成绩。

3.      Any form of cheating on a final exam will receive a mark of zero and automatic failure of the course. Make up exams will not be permitted.

在期末考试中任何形式的作弊，将取消该门课程的成绩，也不可以参加补考。

4.      Courses in which the final grade is failure due to any form of cheating must be retaken.

因任何作弊行为而引起某门课程不合格的，该门课程必须重修。

5.      The instructor is responsible to notify the student as early as possible of the offense, penalty, and procedures for retaking the course where necessary.

老师负责尽可能清楚地告知学生是否违规，惩罚，以及必要时重修课程。

6.      Students may appeal in writing with full explanation within seven days to the Dean. If the appeal has merit, the Dean will submit the appeal to the appeals committee for further review. (See guidelines for Appeals committee above)

因抄袭行为而被处罚的学生可在七天内以书面形式写明事情的经过向院长申述。如果申述确有价值，那么院长将会交给申诉委员会处理。（见以上申述委员会指导方针）

7.      The case is closed if no appeal is received after the specified period.

如果不按规定的时间上交申述，则该案了结。

Guidelines for Instructors 教师指导方针

1. Each instructor should ensure that students are aware of and understand the expected standards of academic honesty by publishing this website and a brief statement of academic integrity in the course syllabus and drawing student’s attention to the guidelines at the beginning of the course.
   
   每位老师应该保证学生清楚地明白在本网站上所列明的关于学术诚信的标准，在课程开始时的教学大纲中说明学术诚信问题。
2. Instructors must provide documentation of all penalty actions taken for academic dishonesty, including written papers, exams, etc. and a written statement of action taken for review by the dean and appeals committee.
   
   教师应该提供关于所有学术欺骗问题的处理办法的文件，包括作业，和考试等，并说明院长和申述委员会可复审。
   
   
3. It is recommended that major written assignments should be accompanied by a signed declaration such as the example below.

建议在主要作业的时候，要求学生签写以下声明：

Declaration for major written assignments 主要作业 提交声明：